BASIC BODYBUILIDING TRAINING PRINCIPLES
1. Your training program must be progressive in one or more of the following areas:
2. You must improve in one of the above areas to stimulate the potential for growth.
3. Some indispensable do’s and don’ts:
· Keep a workout journal. It can be a spiral notebook or as fancy as you like. Keep track of every training session. Use the “star” method * to track your progress. Every time you use a heavier weight than before on a set, get more reps with a particular weight, or complete a series of sets in less time give yourself a star in your journal. A 10 Star workout means you did an extra rep or used more weight on at least ten sets during your workout. Finish the whole program in record time and you get another star.
Train 2 days on, 1 day off.
Day
1: Legs
Day 2: Chest / Triceps
Day 3: off
Day 4: Shoulders / Biceps / Legs (feeder workout)
Day 5: Back
Day 6: off
Start over
BASIC PROGRESSION SCHEMES
1. Pyramid
Training: Add weight lower the reps each set.
Set 1: 12 reps with a very easy warm-up weight – not all you can do for 12 reps
Set 2: 10 reps still pretty easy
Set 3: 8 reps – use a weight you could get for 9 – 12 here but stop at 8
Set 4: 6 reps – use a weight you could get 6 – 8 reps with but stop at 6
Set 5: 4 – 6 reps - a max set. Here’s where you can earn stars in your training
journal. Once you reach 6 reps add weight to the final 3 sets (which will earn
a star on each of these sets next time) and start back at 4 reps on set #5. Exercises
using the Pyramid system are marked with *.
2. Double Progressive System: Use the same weight for all sets. Start at the low end of the suggested rep range. Gradually increase the repetitions, usually adding one rep each week until you reach the top number of suggested reps for each set of a particular exercise. Then add weight and start over at the lower end of the rep scheme. Exercises below where you should use the Double Progressive System are marked **.
BACK-TO-BASIC TRAINING PROGRAM
Day #1 – Legs / Calves
1. Squat* – Pyramid 5 sets x 12 / 10 / 8 / 6 / 4-6 reps
2. Leg Press** or Hack Squat** 4 x 10 – 16 reps (you may want to increase 2
reps per workout here)
3. Leg Extension** 3 x 12 – 15 reps
Superset #4 and #5 4. Leg Curls** 3 sets x 10 – 12 reps
5. Lunge or Straight Leg Dead Lift** 3 sets x 10 – 12 reps
Superset #6 and #7 Seated Calf Raise** 5 x 10 – 12 reps and Free Standing (no weight) Calf Raises** 5 x 25 – 50 reps
That ends Day #1. There are lots of opportunities to earn “stars” in your training journal. Don’t be in a big rush to use as much weight as possible in each exercise. Try to leave each workout knowing you can improve in at least one exercise the next.
The training journal is an integral part of this program. Your goal is to make slow and steady progress. Use the “star” method to track your progress. A 10 Star workout means you did an extra rep or used more weight on at least ten sets during your workout. Finish the whole program in record time and you get another star.
Day #2 Chest, Triceps, Calves
1.
Bench Press (pyramid)*
2. Incline DB Press (double progressive)** 3 sets x 6 – 8 reps constant weight.
First session do 6 – 6 – 6 and gradually add reps and earn stars until you get
to 8 – 8 – 8 then add weight and start back at 6. If you get bored adding reps,
reduce rest time between sets to earn additional “stars.”
3. DB Flyes** 3 x 8 – 12 reps
4. DB Pullovers** 3 x 8 – 12 reps
5. Close Grip Bench Press* (pyramid) 4 x 12 / 10 / 8 / 5 – 7
6 & 7 Super Set – Triceps Pushdown** and Dips** 3 x 6 – 12 reps each –
constant weight no rest between exercises, rest only after both exercises have
been performed.
8. Heavy Calf Raises** 4 x 8 – 12
9. Light Calf Raises** or Donkeys** 4 x 15 –20 reps
Day #3 Off
Day #4 – Shoulders / Biceps
1.
Military Press* - Pyramid 4 sets x 12 / 10 / 8 / 6 – 8 reps
2. DB or Machine Laterals** 3 x 8 – 12 reps
3. DB or Cable Bent Laterals** 3 x 8 – 12 reps
4. Barbell Curl* 4 x 12 / 10 / 8 / 6 – 8
5. Incline DB Curl** 3 x 8 – 10
6. Machine Curl or Preacher Curl** 2 x 8 – 12
Day #5 – Back
1. Chins** – 4 sets up to 12 reps per set. (If you ever get to 12 reps on all 4 sets, start reducing rest periods or add weight.)
2. Dead Lifts - 3 sets 10 reps (add weight each set but stay
at ten reps per set) Concentrate on perfect form and add weight very gradually
in 5-lb. increments each week. You can do a compound Deadlift and Shrug
movement instead of regular Deadlifts if you wish to stress traps a little
more.
3. Bent Rows* or T-Bar Row* – 4 sets pyramid 12 / 10 / 8 / 6-8
4. Reverse Grip Front Pulldowns** or 1 Arm DB Row** 3 x 8 – 12
5. Straight Arm Pullovers** 3 x 10 – 12 (lie on a bench length wise – keep arms
straight) 6. 10 minutes of abs
To get the most from the Back to the Basics Training program you have to make sure that you are getting the protein you need to get the gains you want. This almost always means getting more protein than you are now consuming. Here are the fundamentals: